Chart of system of compulsory ventilation of a case
The chart of system of compulsory ventilation of a case of the engine with a turbocharger
The system of compulsory ventilation of a case (PCV) serves for reduction of emission of hydrocarbons by removal of vapors from an engine case. It is carried out by supply of atmospheric air from the air filter in an engine case where it mixes up with the gases which are available there and then comes back via the system valve to an inlet collector.
The main details of the PCV system are a valve of the PCV system, hoses for atmospheric air and the vacuum hoses connecting system details to the engine.
For ensuring normal operation of the engine idling the valve of the PCV system blocks a stream in the presence of high depression in an inlet collector. At violations (for example, at defects of piston rings) the system serves in work for withdrawal of more significant amount of the broken gases through an opening for ventilation of a case in the air filter, than it happens at a normal amount of a compression. |